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How long does it keep?

Formula and breast milk storage limits, at a glance.

Storage limits

Room temperatureIn the fridge
Formula made from powder, not yet fed2 hours24 hours
Any bottle the baby has drunk from1 hour, then bin itDo not refrigerate it
Ready-to-feed poured into a bottle2 hours24 hours
Ready-to-feed, opened containerRefrigerate it48 hours
Liquid concentrate, openedRefrigerate it48 hours
Freshly expressed breast milk4 hours4 days
Breast milk left after a feed2 hoursKeep for the next feed
Breast milk mixed with formula2 hours24 hours
Opened tin of powder4 weeksDo not refrigerate powder

The one people get wrong: a bottle the baby has drunk from does not go in the fridge. Saliva adds bacteria that cold slows but does not kill, and they restart from a higher count when it rewarms. One hour, finished or not.

Breast milk is more generous than formula everywhere except after a feed. Mix the two in one bottle and the formula limits apply, because you cannot give the longer limit to a liquid that contains the shorter one.

CDC, FDA, WHO and AAP guidance. Where they differ, the shorter limit is used.

Not medical advice. Consult your pediatrician before changing your baby’s formula.

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